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Baby brother and sister in costumes - the joy of building a complete family through egg donation

IUI

IUI (Intrauterine Insemination) at Power Fertility Center

Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is a fairly straightforward procedure that aids conception by directing sperm to the right place at the right time. IUI can be a nice first step for someone that wants to keep treatment more natural or less invasive.

How It Works: IUI

These steps ensure that sperm meets the egg at the best time, increasing the chances of fertilization.

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  • A fertility specialist will assess if IUI is suitable, checking both partners' reproductive health, including the woman's reproductive organs and the man's sperm quality.

  • If needed, medication will be used to stimulate egg production. Blood tests and ultrasound will monitor follicle development.

  • Daily urine tests to check for an LH surge or ultrasound measurements of follicle size will help determine the optimal timing for insemination.

  • The male partner provides a sperm sample at the clinic, or thawed donor sperm is used. The sperm is washed in the lab to separate healthy sperm

  • The woman lies on her back. The doctor uses a speculum to open the vagina and inserts a catheter through the cervix into the uterus, depositing the sperm. The process lasts only a few minutes and does not require anesthesia.

  • The woman rests for 15-30 minutes and can resume daily activities. Mild spotting or cramping may occur. A blood test is done two weeks later to check for pregnancy.

Preparation &
Post-Procedure Care

Before undergoing IUI, both partners need to undergo several checks:

  • The woman should have her reproductive organs examined and ovarian function assessed.

  • The man should undergo a sperm analysis to evaluate sperm quality and quantity.

  • Both partners may need screening for sexually transmitted infections.

  • If using donor sperm, the donor must undergo genetic screening and testing for infections.

 

After the procedure, the woman typically rests for 15-30 minutes, and mild spotting or cramping may occur. This should resolve within 24-48 hours.

A pregnancy test is done two weeks later. If positive, prenatal care begins. If negative, alternative treatments may be considered.

Newborn holding paper heart - the gift of life made possible by egg donors

Who is IUI Suitable for & Limitation

Couples with unexplained infertility.
Men with mild male infertility, such as slightly low sperm count or motility.
Same-sex female couples or single women using donor sperm.
Couples with issues related to timing of intercourse or cervical mucus.

However, IUI is not suitable for

 
Women with blocked fallopian tubes.
Severe male infertility, such as low sperm count or abnormal sperm morphology.


Certain uterine abnormalities.
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